Category ArchiveStretching
Abs & Biceps & Triceps & Chest & Back & Legs & Shoulders & Deltoids & Quads & Traps & Obliques & Core & Forearms & Nutrition & Exercise Myths & Glutes & Workout Routines & Stretching & Introduction & Messages from Martin 19 Aug 2007 11:54 pm
IMPORTANT MESSAGE
My passion for health and fitness stems from my belief that good health and fitness better equips one for conquering challenges throughout the journey of fulfilling one’s purpose in life. So my objective is to share information that I believe will aid you in your journey. On my blog, you will not find profanity or any material/information that is contrary to my objective.
In addition to having my videos on my blog, my videos also appear on youtube; and there are a few on jumpcut and revver. My facebook and myspace pages also link back to this blog. Unfortunately, there appear to be sites that are showing my videos/content without my permission. If you come across my videos or links to my blog on any site other than my blog or the 4 other sites I mentioned, please know that it is possible that the site may be displaying my content without my permission; and please inform me by posting a comment on my blog with a link to the site. I have come across at least one site that is displaying my video without my persmission, and this site is doing it in a distasteful manner. I apologize if you experience or have experienced any such encounters. Know that I am working on a solution.
Please be mindful of this message that I am sharing with you. Eliminating Excuses is all about DO SOMETHIN’ and only about DO SOMETHIN’ and I want to make that clear.
Thank you.
Stretching & Messages from Martin 09 Aug 2007 09:50 pm
August 9, 2007 (Posting #98) - Why cool down?
Now you understand the importance of warming-up with stretching being part of the warm-up. You already know how to DO SOMETHIN’ since we’ve been working on that since day 1. So what’s next? After a proper warm-up and an intense workout, it is important to cool down. The cool down allows your body to transition smoothly from your workout (elevated heart rate) to a more relaxed state (resting heart rate). For the cool down, do similar activities to what you did during your warm-up and work out but with an intensity level similar to your warm-up. Stretching during your cool down is also a good idea to help loosen up muscles that may have tightened up during the workout and to continue working on flexibiltiy.
The cool down . . .
1) Prevents postexercise venous blood pooling and too rapid a drop in blood pressure, thereby reducing the likelihood of postexercise lightheadedness or fainting.
2) Reduces the immediate postexercise tendency for muscle spasm or cramping.
3) Reduces the concentration of exercises hormones (e.g., norepinephrine) that are at relatively high levels immediately after vigorous aerobic exercise. The reduction will lower the probability of postexercise disturbances in cardiac rhythm.
*information source: ACE Personal Trainer Manual 3rd edition, edited by Cedric X. Bryant, Ph. D and Daniel J. Green, page 215.
Stretching & Messages from Martin 08 Aug 2007 10:05 pm
August 8, 2007 (Posting #97) - Why stretch?/Why work on your flexibility?
So we now have a better understanding of what a warm-up routine looks like and why it is beneficial to warm-up. Take the freedom to design your warm-up to prepare you for your specific routine, or you can do more of a generic warm-up routine as I did in my post from August 6, 2007. In regards to that warm-up routine, I am sure that noticed that I focused primarily on stretching.
Stretching improves your flexibility thus preparing your muscles, connective tissues, tendons and ligaments for your challenging workout. So think of strecthing and flexibility as synonymous. There are 2 types of flexibility: static and dymanic. An example of static flexibility is a gymanist doing a split on the floor. Static flexibilty can be impacted by body core temperature, body structure, muscle fiber lengths, connective tissue viscosity/elasticity and muscle tendon attachment points. An example of dynaminc flexibility is a gymnaist jumping in the air and doing a split simultaneously. Dynamic flexibility involves movement through a range of motion with an emphasis on maintaining both speed and force.
Here are the benefits of stretching/flexibility:
1) Increased physical efficiency and performance. A flexible joint requires less energy to move through the range of motion.
2) Decreased risk of injury.
3) Increased blood supply and nutrients to joint structures. Flexibility training may also contribute to improved circulation and nutrient transport, allowing greater elasticity of tissues.
4) Improved nutrient exchange. Range of motion exercises may increase quantity and decrease the viscosity, or thickness, of synovial fluid, thereby enabling better nutrient exchange. Synovial fluid is transparent, viscous lubricating fluid found in joint cavities, bursae and tendon sheaths. Healthy synovial fluid also allows greater freedom of movement and may decelerate joint degenerative processes.
5) Increased neuromuscular coordination. Studies have shown that nerve impulse velocity (the time it takes an impulse to travel to the brain and return) is enhanced with dynamic flexibility training. In attuning the central nervous system to the physical demands placed on it, opposing muscle groups work in a more synergistic, or coordinated, fashion.
6) Improved muscular balance and postural awareness. Flexibility helps realign soft tissue structures that may have adapted poorly to the effects of gravity and postural habits. Realignment consequently reduces the effort it takes to achieve and maintain good posture in activities of daily living.
7) Decreased risk of lower back pain. Strong clinical evidence indicates the lumbo-pelvic flexibility, which involves the hamstrings, hip flexors and the muscles attached to the pelvis, is critical in reducing the stress to the lumbar spine.
8 ) Reduced musclar tension. In general, stretching promotes muscular relaxation. A muscle in a constant state of contraction or tension may require more engergy to accomplish activities.
9) Enhanced enjoyment. You may find that by relaxing the mind and body, flexibility training increases your sense of well-being and personal gratification during exercise.
So if you don’t know, now you know. DO SOMETHIN’!
**information source: ACE Personal Trainer Manual 3rd edition, edited by Cedric X. Bryant, Ph. D and Daniel J. Green, pages 306-307.
Stretching & Messages from Martin 07 Aug 2007 09:52 pm
August 7, 2007 (Posting #96) - Why warm-up?
Why is it important to warm-up prior to exercising? THERE WILL BE A PRIZE FOR THE FIRST TEN PEOPLE TO POST A COMMENT WITH THE CORRECT ANSWER!!
a. because Martin said to
b. it’s not important. this is a trick question.
c. it enables you to DO SOMETHIN’!
Warming-up is a critical part of any exercise routine. By doing so, you prime your muscles for maximal performance and minimize the chance of injury. First, I’ll explain why warming up is critical to in laymen’s terms; and then I’ll give you the scientific explanation with details of what is occuring inside your body during your warm-up.
When you warm-up, the temperature in your muscles and connective tissues increases thus reducing the risk of injury related to stiffness or tightness of the muscle or tissue. Also, your cardiovascular system directs blood flow to the areas you are warming-up. This increased blood flow supplies oxygen to the muscles where it will be needed for energy production during exercise.
Below, you’ll find the physiological and psychological rationalte for warming-up:
The warm-up . . .
1) Permits a gradual metabolic adaptation (e.g., oxygen consumption), which enhances cardiorespiratory performance (e.g., a higher maximum cardiac output and oxygen uptake)
2) Prevents the premature onset of blood lactic acid accumulation and fatigue during higher level aerobic exercise
3) Causes a gradual increase in the muscle temperature, which decreases the work of contraction and reduces the likelihood of muscle injury
4) Facilitates neural transmission for motor unit recruitment
5) Improves coronary blood flow in early stages of the conditioning exercise, lessening the potential for myocardial ischemia (Myocardial ischemia is a condition in which oxygen deprivation to the heart muscle is accompanied by inadequate removal of metabolites because of reduced blood flow or perfusion. definiton taken from eMedicine from WebMD, emedicine.com)
6) Allows a gradual redistribution of blood flow to active muscles
7) Increases the elasticity of connective tissue and other muscle components
8 ) Provides a screening mechanism for potential musculoskeletal or metabolic problems that may increase at higher intensities
9) Provides a psychological warm-up to higher levels of work (i.e., increases arousal and focus on exercise)
Now, you have the facts. Make sure to hit that warm-up before you DO SOMETHIN’!
**information source: ACE Personal Trainer Manual 3rd edition, edited by Cedric X. Bryant, Ph. D and Daniel J. Green, page 215.
Stretching 07 Aug 2007 12:09 am
August 6, 2007 (Posting #95) - Example of a warm-up routine
This week’s theme is the importance of warming up before exercising.
Here’s an example of a warm-up routine you can use before exercising. Your warm-up should focus on the specific muscles that you’ll be working during your workout. Regardless of my workout, I prefer to do a full body stretch as my warm-up with extra focus on the muscles that I will be hitting during my workout. This way I am covered for my workout and other muscles are ready to go too in case I decide to change up my workout during the routine. I also like to break a sweat by doing a few minutes of jumping jacks, jumping rope or shadow boxing.
A few things to keep in mind:
- you should feel light tension when you stretch
- hold the stretch for 10 - 15 seconds and repeat the stretch 2 - 3 times and aim for at least 15 minutes for your warm-up. If you feel any pain or discomfort, stop stretching and see your trusted health professional (doctor, nurse, etc.)
- slow movements are better than fast, jerking movements since slow motion is less likely to lead to an injury.
- feel free to incorporate push-ups and/or crunches into your warm-up routine
- get your heart rate up to about 50% of your max rate. Doing so well help your muscles get ready for a solid workout.
- stay hydrated.
Excuses? Never heard of ‘em. DO SOMETHIN’!
Legs & Stretching 19 Jul 2007 10:29 pm
July 19, 2007 (Posting #83) - Stretch: Inner Thighs
This week I have a great exericse menu courtesy of Maja Varner. She is a talented engineer that has passion for fitness and health; she’s also a former Cincinnati Bengals cheerleader. I want to thank Maja for her time in filming this video.
Time to stretch those inner thighs (groin area). This stretch is an important one because it works an area that many athletes injure. Maja’s using the same wall that she did yesterday for the hamstring stretch. Start with your leg on the wall as if you were going to do a hamstring stretch and then rotate your leg 90 degrees. The inside of your foot will be touching the wall. Bending your supporting leg so that your body moves closer to the ground intensifies the stretch. Keep the foot of your supporting leg firmly on ground so that you have a solid base. Work both your right and left. Got it?
DO SOMETHIN’!
Legs & Stretching 19 Jul 2007 12:04 am
July 18, 2007 (Posting #82) - Stretch: Hamstrings
This week I have a great exericse menu courtesy of Maja Varner. She is a talented engineer that has passion for fitness and health; she’s also a former Cincinnati Bengals cheerleader. I want to thank Maja for her time in filming this video.
Today, I want to add another stretch to your stretching routine. This hamstring stretch is straightforward and gets the job done. Keep your leg straight as you stretch your hamstring. Also, try not to arch your back as you lean towards your leg; keeping your back straight will prevent you from injuring your back.
DO SOMETHIN’!
Legs & Stretching 05 Jul 2007 11:55 pm
July 6, 2007 (Posting #74) - Stretch: Ankles
Let’s get ready for the weekend with a superb stretch for the ankles. Now, we are not truly stretching the ankle; but by rotating the foot at the ankle, we are stretching various muscles and tendons in the leg and foot. In addition to the clockwise and counterclockwise rotations, also move your foot to the left and right (also called eversion and inversion at the subtalar joint); and flex and extend your toes. Work both your left and right foot. After this stretch and some other stretching, you’ll be ready to get loose on the dance floor tonight.
DO SOMETHIN’!
Abs & Back & Legs & Obliques & Stretching 28 Jun 2007 11:48 pm
June 29, 2007 (Posting #70) - Stretch: Trunk twists
This week I will focus on stretching since it’s key for preparing your muscles to DO SOMETHIN’.
Again, another week has come and gone. Before you get too far into your weekend activities, remember to knock out your workout. Here’s an exciting stretch to add to your stretch/warmup routine: trunk twists. Start out seated on the floor with your legs straight ahead of you. Cross your right leg over your left with your right staying bent and the left, straight. Turn your torso to your right and place your left elbow on the right side of your right knee. Push off with your elbow to get more of a twist. You should feel this stretch in the muscles of your lower back, obliques, intercostals, abs and the outer part of your right thigh. Stretch to a comfortable point; don’t exceed your comfortable range of motion. Work both your left and right sides. This exercise can also be done with out crossing your legs. So starting with your right leg, bend it and keep your left straight (no leg crossing). Left elbow goes to the right side of the right knee. You know the rest . . .
Here are some general tips to help you gauge how long to stretch:
1) you should not be in pain.
2) you should feel light to medium tension in the area you are stretching.
3) slow movements are better than fast, jerking movements since slow motion is less likely to lead to an injury.
4) listen to your body. If something does not feel right, discontinue what you are doing.
Enjoy the weekend.
Legs & Stretching 28 Jun 2007 11:25 pm
June 28, 2007 (Posting #69) - Stretch: Butterflies
This week I will focus on stretching since it’s key for preparing your muscles to DO SOMETHIN’.
I have another winner for you today: butterflies. This stretch is for your inner thighs and can improve your flexibility too. Start out seated on the floor. Spread your legs apart and then bring them towards each other causing the bottom of your feet to touch. Pull your feet in towards you as close as possible without causing any pain. Grip your feet with your hands to keep your feet close to your body. Keep your back straight. By bringing your feet in towards your groin, you should feel a stretch in your inner things. To intensify that stretch, place your elbows on your thighs and press them down towards the floor. Hold the stretch for about 5 - 10 seconds and then let your legs relax for about 3 - 5 seconds. Repeat this stretch as many times as you need to feel ready for your workout.
Here are some general tips to help you gauge how long to stretch:
1) you should not be in pain.
2) you should feel light to medium tension in the area you are stretching.
3) slow movements are better than fast, jerking movements since slow motion is less likely to lead to an injury.
4) listen to your body. If something does not feel right, discontinue what you are doing.
You + eliminatingexcuses.com = DO SOMETHIN’!